CHI TIẾT NGHIÊN CỨU …

Tiêu đề

Shifting values in Japanese teacher development

Tác giả

Mizuyama M.

Năm xuất bản

2022

Source title

Moral and Political Values in Teacher Education over Time: International Perspectives

Số trích dẫn

0

DOI

10.4324/9781003219507-11

Liên kết

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85142590860&doi=10.4324%2f9781003219507-11&partnerID=40&md5=74426b2c8d9c8cc748b41db6d0214cfe

Tóm tắt

This chapter traces how the depoliticisation of post-World War II Japanese education and the focus on the moral values of the individual, both influenced by the “do no harm principle”, have led to a child-centred teacher education pedagogy which leaves teachers and trainee teachers with no critical voice, convenient to current common sense neo-liberalism. Reforms of the 1980s which encouraged such pedagogy were challenged by declining PISA results and the introduction of neo-liberal education reforms. These reforms have led to a decline in the attraction of teaching and have contributed to poor recruitment and retention. The author argues that the negative spiral of neo-liberalism can only be addressed if teacher educators develop a political literacy which will enable trainee teachers and the profession to establish a critical voice. The author concludes that teachers and trainee teachers need to confront the politics and recognise that child-centred education of the liberal period is different from the depoliticisation of education exploited by the neo-liberal period. In this way, it is possible that teacher development might create a dialectic between teachers’ moral and political and the dominant neo-liberal education values. © 2023 selection and editorial matter, Nick Mead; individual chapters, the contributors. All rights reserved.

Từ khóa

Tài liệu tham khảo

Serialized Editorial Article) “Stop the Teacher License Renewal System and Value School practice”], 18 July, (2021); Berlin I., Two Concepts of Liberty: Four Essays on Liberty, pp. 118-172, (1969); First Report on Promotion of Regulatory Reform], Tokyo: Cabinet Secretariat, (2021); Education Rebuilding by Society as a Whole: First Step Towards Rebuilding the State Education System (First Report), (2007); Fujioka S., Fukushima Y., Establishment and Development of Environmental Learning in Japan, (1985); Fujita H., [Harmful and useless national academic ability test – ranking regions and schools, and belittling academic ability and learning], World, 1, pp. 233-237, (2009); Fujiwara T., Is active citizenship necessary for social studies? – In search of the possibility of learning social studies through participation in society, Social Studies Research, 65, pp. 51-60, (2006); Giddens A., The Third Way: The Renewal of Social Democracy, (1998); Hishimura Y., Why is the survey on the academic ability test conducted nationwide?, Contemporary Education Science, 50, 8, pp. 5-7, (2007); Ichikawa S., Creating “lessons to Teach in Order to Make the Students think” – Lesson Design for “acquisition-based learning” Which Promotes the Acquisition, Deepening and Application of the Basics, (2008); Inui A., Education and the Business Community in Japan, (1990); Karaki K., Children’s Participation in Society and Education for Social Studies – the Concept of Japanese-Style Service Learning, pp. 33-34, (2008); Katsuta S., Ability, Development and Learning, (1964); Kawasaki S., The decline in the competition ratio in the teacher employment examination, Legislation and Research, 417, pp. 18-27, (2019); Kodama S., Developing “studies in the Politics of education”, (2016); The Avalon Project (Yale Law School) (2008) the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen of 1789, (2021); Locke J., The Second Treatise of Government and a Letter concerning Toleration, (1690); Editorial: The Declining Competition Ratio in Primary School Teacher Examinations: Can The Quality of Education Be Ensured?, (2021); Matsushita K., PISA [What has Changed in Education with PISA- in the Case of Japan] CRET Symposium Report, Education Test Research Center, (2010); Matsumura A., [Daijisen], (2012); English Translation of the Revised Fundamental Law of Education and the Pre-Revision Fundamental Law of Education (Unofficial Translation by MEXT), (2021); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (2012) [Regarding the Implementation Status of the System of School Choice in Primary and Junior High Schools], (2021); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (2019A) 2019 [The 2019 Survey on Personnel Administration of State School Staff], (2021); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (2019B) OECD (TALIS)2018 [Key Points of TALIS (The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey) 2018 Result: Teachers and School Leaders as Lifelong Learners], (2021); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology [The 2020 Implementation Status of State School Teacher Employment Examinations], (2021); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (2021B) [Outline of the Survey on National Assessment of Academic Ability and Learning Conditions], (2021); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (2021C) [Outline of the Teacher License Renewal System], (2021); The #Teacher’s Baton” Project, (2021); Mill J.S., On Liberty, (1860); Nakamura R., Empirical analysis of the effect of the system of school choice on academic ability: Using Tokyo academic ability panel data, Economia, Yokohama Economic Society, 60, 2, pp. 57-74, (2009); The Competition Ratio in The Teacher Employment Examination in “dangerous waters”: The Lowest Ever Competition Ratio in The Primary School Teacher Employment Examination with One Opening for Every 2.7 Applicants, Causing Concerns over The Quality of Teaching, (2021); Nishimura K., University Students Who Cannot Understand Fractions], (1999); Shimpo R., Flaming of “the Appeal of the Teaching profession”/ Pros and Cons of the MEXT’s SNS Project, (2021); Sajima T., [Trends in environmental education in Japan], Social Studies Education, 345, (1991); Shinmura I., Kojien, (2008); Tozawa I., [Discussion on “The survey on national assessment of academic ability”], Reference, 5, pp. 33-58, (2009)

Nơi xuất bản

Taylor and Francis

Hình thức xuất bản

Book chapter

Open Access

Nguồn

Scopus